Ochrona hipoteki

The subject of this paper is the analysis of the legal nature, construction, substance and conditions of application of three claims for protection of the mortgage regulated in Articles 91–93 of the Act on Land and Mortgage Register and Mortgage. Prevention claim under Article 91 of the above-mentioned Act is aimed at prevention of damage to mortgage creditor caused by reduction of value of the object of mortgage, infringing the security of this right. Claims under Articles 92 and 93 of the above-mentioned Act are relate to the compensation for damage already caused to the mortgage creditor due to the decrease of the value of the object of the mortgage and infringement of mortgage security.