Vplyv rannej vzťahovej väzby na utváranie vzťahov v dospelosti

The attachment of a child to his or her mother and father (or their substitutes) is the key protective factor that influences the healthy, multi-faceted development and is the cornerstone of an adequate cognitive, emotional and social development of children. A child who does not experience the safe attachment in his or her early childhood is liable to develop various forms of mental and somatic pathology and has problems to establish healthy relationships in adult age. The aim of this work is therefore to underline the importance of early attachment which plays an unsubstitutable role in the establishment of adult relationships and to highlight the need of supporting attachment in children, whose forming of attachment had been more or less limited for a variety of reasons.