$[FeCl_{4}]¯$ Ionic Liquid Based Ferrofluids

Magnetic ionic liquids derived from hydrochloride methyl ester alanine amino acids (AA) and $FeCl_{3}$ were synthesized in ethanol and their magnetic properties were investigated. Iron (III) chloride forms ionic liquid in ethanol at saturated concentrations by the transfer of Cl¯ anion from one molecule of $FeCl_{3}$ to the other molecule with the creation of tetrachloro ferrate anion $[FeCl_{4}]$¯ as well as dimer $[Fe_{2}Cl_{7}]$¯. Raman scattering indicates that after addition of hydrochloride methyl ester alanine to ethanol solutions of $FeCl_{3}$ increase the intensities of signal at the frequencies at 318 $cm^{-1}$ and 380 $cm^{-1}$ as markers for the presence of $[FeCl_{4}]$¯ and $[Fe_{2}Cl_{7}]$¯ complexes. The magnetization at room temperature showed in both samples a linear dependence on the applied magnetic field. On the other hand, in the Raman scattering experiments the magnetization is smaller for $FeCl_{3}$ sample in the presence of methyl ester alanine.