Solutions of Inverse Geodetic Problem in Navigational Applications

Solutions of such navigational problems as an orthodromic navigation (courses, distances and intermediate points), maximum latitude and a composite navigation with limited latitude as well as, for comparison, a loxodromic navigation (courses, distances) without any simplifications for a sphere, by an application of solutions of the inverse geodetic problem are presented. An exemplary rigorous, rapid, noniterative solution of the inverse geodetic problem according to Sodano, for any length of geodesic, is attached.