Tytuł pozycji:
Założenie obronne w Czarnym Sadzie, stan. 1, gm. Koźmin, woj. kaliskie w świetle badań terenowych w 1987 roku
- Tytuł:
-
Założenie obronne w Czarnym Sadzie, stan. 1, gm. Koźmin, woj. kaliskie w świetle badań terenowych w 1987 roku
A defensive feature at Czarny Sad, site 1, Koźmin commune, Kalisz province in the light o f 1987 field works
- Autorzy:
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Wojda, Leszek
- Powiązania:
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https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941757.pdf
- Data publikacji:
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1992
- Wydawca:
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Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
- Źródło:
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Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1992, 16
0208-6034
2449-8300
- Język:
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polski
- Prawa:
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Wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone. Swoboda użytkownika ograniczona do ustawowego zakresu dozwolonego użytku
- Dostawca treści:
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Biblioteka Nauki
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Przejdź do źródła  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
The programme of verifying earthworks in Great Poland is being continued by the Centre for
the Archaeology of Great Poland of the Institute for History of Material Culture, Polish Academy
of Sciences, in cooperation with Provincial Conservators of Monuments. After initial verification
the Kalisz province is now being investigated for earthworks by means of sounding and boring
works.
Verification and sounding of a feature at Czarny Sad are part of the programme. The feature
is known in relevant literature as an early medieval ring-shaped earthwork, roughly dated to phase
D, yet not excavated so far.
The earthwork is circular in shape. 60 m or so across, with the rampart still standing to
a height of 3-4 m, and is surrounded by a moat 8-10 m wide.
An excavation trench, 10 x 2.5 m in size, was located along the N S axis running from the top
o f the rampart to the enclosed space. About 487.5 m3 of the overlay and cultural layers have been
explored yielding 362 potsherds, 34 pot-shaped tile fragments, a fragmentary horseshoe, fragment
of a knife-handle and animal bones.
The excavations revealed two phases of occupation: the first phase datable to 950-1050 is
associated with the rampart of crossed logs build and with the lowest usage level of the enclosed
space. The jecond phase should be assigned to the 15th-17th centuries and linked with the
presence of a brick(?) manor-house which was probably built after the reshaping of the earthwork,
indicated by the surviving levelling layers.