Methods and tools in CAD – selected issues

Computer Aided Design (CAD), over the years, has become one of the best methodologies for fulfilling engineering and technological needs through advanced numerical methods. CAD is considered as a mature solution, however analysis of current studies and practical examples indicate it as a deceptive illusion. CAD technology remains a rapidly growing class of methods and numerical schemes with applications in industries such as electronic, automotive, civil engineering, mechanical, biomedical and multidisciplinary projects. A number of books and papers are available on computer aided design and computer aided engineering methods. In the design, manufacturing and application processes, a thorough understanding of the properties of various technical solutions is required. Using numerical simulations, we are able to verify design assumptions, predict variations in properties and increase productivity. The current state of CAD solutions is confronted with new challenges. Specific, sophisticated engineering solutions demand the search for new algorithms as well as determine new areas of implementation. The specific methods of CAD are of interest in many industrial applications involving automation, electric and electronic instruments, electrical systems, motors, renewable energy, wireless communication, material technologies, etc. The numerical simulations can reveal valuable information on the analyzed system. Multivariate analysis and design optimization are obvious and well known extensions of CAD methods and the importance of which cannot be overestimated. The aim of this book is to provide a broad overview of CAD algorithms and to discuss the applications of CAD methods in different areas. Presentation of issues related to diverse fields provide an opportunity to learn specific solutions and it also provides an opportunity to explore wider responses for the developed methods in other areas. The analysis of various fields serves as an illustrative presentation of the strength of CAD methods.